AutoGuide reports that the coming 2020
Ford Focus ST will run with a 1.5-liter turbocharged three-cylinder engine producing 275 horsepower. This is a novel assertion for several reasons, the first being that it
mimics a similarly unsourced rumor from one year ago in
Autocar, down to the cylinder count and horsepower.
AutoGuide leaves out the particulars about how
Ford would coax more than 180 hp-per-liter from the L Dragon engine;
Autocar's 2017 article said the Blue Oval would rely on twin-scroll turbocharging and direct injection.
The same 1.5-liter turbo three in the new Fiesta ST puts out 197 hp and 214 pound-feet of torque. Why would Ford obsess over extracting another 78 hp from the 1.5-liter when it already has a more powerful four-cylinder at the ready? The current Focus ST uses a 2.0-liter four-cylinder EcoBoost that gets 252 hp and 270 lb-ft; buyers likely wouldn't complain if Ford squeezed that engine out to 275 hp. And although the C2 architecture has been engineered to fit the three-cylinder engines, it is an evolution of the previous Global C platform and shouldn't have any issue swallowing a four-cylinder.
Autocar suspects that the Real Driving Emissions (RDE) test and the coming European fleet C02 requirement of 95g/km are the causes. If Ford could combine power gains with the increased fuel economy from the three-pot's cylinder deactivation, the new Focus ST could out-grunt rivals like the Volkswagen Golf GTI and Hyundai Veloster N, while closing the gap on fuel economy and meeting all future regulations.
We still expect a four-cylinder in the engine bay when the ST bows later this year or early next. However, there is minor in-house precedent for a switch, should it come: The 1.5-liter in the Fiesta ST replaced the previous 1.6-liter four-cylinder with the same output. A major precedent comes courtesy of one of the Focus ST's European rivals: Peugeot's 308 GTi harnesses a 1.6-litertri-pot four-cylinder with 266 hp and 243 lb-ft.
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The same 1.5-liter turbo three in the new Fiesta ST puts out 197 hp and 214 pound-feet of torque. Why would Ford obsess over extracting another 78 hp from the 1.5-liter when it already has a more powerful four-cylinder at the ready? The current Focus ST uses a 2.0-liter four-cylinder EcoBoost that gets 252 hp and 270 lb-ft; buyers likely wouldn't complain if Ford squeezed that engine out to 275 hp. And although the C2 architecture has been engineered to fit the three-cylinder engines, it is an evolution of the previous Global C platform and shouldn't have any issue swallowing a four-cylinder.
Autocar suspects that the Real Driving Emissions (RDE) test and the coming European fleet C02 requirement of 95g/km are the causes. If Ford could combine power gains with the increased fuel economy from the three-pot's cylinder deactivation, the new Focus ST could out-grunt rivals like the Volkswagen Golf GTI and Hyundai Veloster N, while closing the gap on fuel economy and meeting all future regulations.
We still expect a four-cylinder in the engine bay when the ST bows later this year or early next. However, there is minor in-house precedent for a switch, should it come: The 1.5-liter in the Fiesta ST replaced the previous 1.6-liter four-cylinder with the same output. A major precedent comes courtesy of one of the Focus ST's European rivals: Peugeot's 308 GTi harnesses a 1.6-liter
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Ford Focus ST Information
