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Elon Musk sends SpaceX, Boring Co. engineers to help Thai cave rescue

Conditions in cave are so difficult, former Thai SEAL diver is killed

CHIANG RAI, Thailand — Rescue teams thrashed through dense forest hundreds of meters above a cave complex on Friday, searching for an alternative way to extract 12 boys and their soccer coach trapped inside for nearly two weeks.

Billionaire entrepreneur Elon Musk tweeted on Friday that engineers from his firms SpaceX and The Boring Company were heading to Thailand to see if they could assist the rescue.

The firms have "advance ground penetrating radar" that is "pretty good at digging holes" or technology that could "create an air tunnel underwater" for the children to traverse, Musk said earlier.

The boys are stranded 2.5 miles inside the cave complex — and long stretches are fully under water. Musk mused about inserting a nylon tube into the cave and inflating it "like a bouncy castle" to create an underwater tunnel.

Rescue efforts since British divers found the team on Monday have focused on draining the flooded cave and teaching the boys — some of whom are as young as 11 and not competent swimmers — to attempt dives that would challenge expert cavers. Some of the 140 divers on the scene described challenging conditions involving swift currents, narrow passageways and climbs over several-story-high boulders in diving gear before reentering the water.

That plan's risks were brought home to rescuers on Friday when a former Thai Navy SEAL died in the flooded cave while returning from delivering oxygen to the boys and their coach. Meanwhile, forecasts for more rain could undermine the draining of the cave, forcing officials to consider other options.

A spokesman for The Boring Company, said: "We are speaking with the Thai government to see how we can help, and we are sending SpaceX/Boring Company people from the U.S. to Thailand today to offer support on the ground.



"Once we confirm what exactly will be helpful to send or do, we will. We are getting feedback and guidance from the people on the ground in Chiang Rai to determine the best way for us to assist their efforts."

The Thai government said Musk's team could help the rescue operation with location tracking, water pumping or battery power.

Rescuers' work above the Tham Luang cave near Thailand's northern border with Myanmar took on added urgency as forecasts for rain threatened a plan to bring the boys back through cramped, water-logged passageways to the cave entrance.

"We want to find the way down. I believe we are close," Thanes Weerasiri, president of the Engineering Institute of Thailand, told Reuters at a makeshift camp for volunteers and media near the cave.

Helicopters buzzed overhead before flying to the dense blanket of green hills above the cave to help look for an alternate extraction route.

Thanes' engineers are working with the army to explore an area they believe to be the back end of the cave, chiselling away fragile limestone rocks that he said could be just hundreds of meters from where the boys are trapped.

"Originally we were exploring it as a way to bring supplies to the children from the back end of the cave, but now it could become more," said Thanes.

Chalongchai Chaiyakum, a senior Thai army officer, said that one team traveled some 300 meters down a shaft on the hill on Thursday until they reached a dead end.

He said that up to 200 people are exploring the hill to try to find a workable shaft.

Drilling down raises concerns that parts of the cave could collapse on the boys, who are trapped on a muddy bank in the cave. Efforts to widen diving channels, have raised similar fears about blocking narrow passageways and hemming the team in.

Relatives of the boys, some of whom have camped at the site for weeks, say all they want is the safest exit for their children.

"I'm worried ... he has never dived," said Somboon Kaewwongwan, the father of a 16-year-old boy trapped in the cave.

By Panu Wongcha-um and Patpicha Tanakasempipat

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