Filed under: Concept Cars, Hybrids/Alternative, Green, Chevrolet, GM
BREAKING: GM awards two battery contracts for the Volt!

Click the photo for a high-res gallery of Volt
GM Chairman Rick Wagoner announced that the company has awarded two advanced development contracts for battery systems to be used on the GM E-Flex platform. For those who have missed the news for the last six months, E-Flex is the electric propulsion system used in the Chevy Volt concept. GM is moving ahead with production engineering including building proper prototypes so they need real batteries.
Continental Automotive Systems and Compact Power Inc. will be supplying the integrated lithium ion battery systems to GM using cells from A123 Systems and LG Chem respectively. The press release is after the jump.
[Source: General Motors via AutoblogGreen]
GM Awards Advanced Development Battery Contracts For Chevrolet Volt E-Flex System
Contracts Mark Important Step in Developing Range-Extender and Fuel Cell E-Flex Variants
WILMINGTON, Del. – General Motors has awarded two contracts for advanced development of lithium-ion batteries for its electric drive "E-Flex System," it was announced today at GM's annual shareholder meeting.
GM selected two companies out of the 13 technical proposals it considered to provide advanced lithium batteries for both range-extender electric and fuel cell variants of the E-Flex architecture. The E-Flex electric vehicle architecture underpins the Chevy Volt concept car shown earlier this year and is being developed as part of GM's strategy to diversify transportation away from petroleum.
One contract will go to lithium-ion battery supplier Compact Power, Inc., based in Troy, Mich. CPI is a subsidiary of Korean battery manufacturer LG Chem. A second contract has been awarded to Frankfurt, Germany-based Continental Automotive Systems, a division of Continental A.G., a tier one automotive supplier that will develop lithium-ion battery packs. GM continues to assess other solutions to quickly bring lithium-ion batteries to production.
"The signing of these battery development contracts is an important next step on the path to bring the Volt closer to reality," said GM Chairman and CEO, Rick Wagoner. "Given the huge potential that the Volt and its E-Flex system offers to lower oil consumption, lower oil imports, and reduce carbon emissions, this is a top priority program for GM."
The E-Flex System was first shown as the plug-in battery electric propulsion system for the Chevrolet Volt concept vehicle at the North American International Auto Show in January. A plug-in fuel cell variant of the E-Flex system was shown at the Shanghai Auto Show in April. The "E" stands for electric drive; the "Flex" represents the architecture's adaptability to be configured in several vehicle packages operating on various sources of electricity.
These suppliers demonstrated solutions that best met the specific energy, power, mass and durability requirements for the battery in the E-Flex range-extender variant. The battery for the fuel-cell variant requires half the energy and power, but must be integrated and connected to the vehicle in a similar way.
"This technology is developing rapidly," said Denise Gray, GM director of hybrid energy storage devices. "These contracts are an opportunity to deeply understand the differing battery technologies before making a production decision."
The signing of these advanced development battery contracts for the E-Flex system is the latest proof point in GM's effort to transform the industry by diversifying automotive transportation away from petroleum with a range of propulsion alternatives. These include:
A diverse lineup of hybrid models now in production, including:
In May, GM completed the longest fuel cell-vehicle demonstration drive in history with the 300-mile drive of the Chevrolet Sequel. It is also a leading producer of E-85 capable bio-fuel vehicles, with more than two million on the road. Additionally, GM provides more vehicles that achieve 30 mpg highway than any other manufacturer in the U.S. market. GM is also the first automotive member to join the U.S. Climate Action Partnership (USCAP), a group of global companies and non-governmental organizations formed to support an economy-wide, market-driven approach to reducing carbon emissions.
Contracts Mark Important Step in Developing Range-Extender and Fuel Cell E-Flex Variants
WILMINGTON, Del. – General Motors has awarded two contracts for advanced development of lithium-ion batteries for its electric drive "E-Flex System," it was announced today at GM's annual shareholder meeting.
GM selected two companies out of the 13 technical proposals it considered to provide advanced lithium batteries for both range-extender electric and fuel cell variants of the E-Flex architecture. The E-Flex electric vehicle architecture underpins the Chevy Volt concept car shown earlier this year and is being developed as part of GM's strategy to diversify transportation away from petroleum.
One contract will go to lithium-ion battery supplier Compact Power, Inc., based in Troy, Mich. CPI is a subsidiary of Korean battery manufacturer LG Chem. A second contract has been awarded to Frankfurt, Germany-based Continental Automotive Systems, a division of Continental A.G., a tier one automotive supplier that will develop lithium-ion battery packs. GM continues to assess other solutions to quickly bring lithium-ion batteries to production.
"The signing of these battery development contracts is an important next step on the path to bring the Volt closer to reality," said GM Chairman and CEO, Rick Wagoner. "Given the huge potential that the Volt and its E-Flex system offers to lower oil consumption, lower oil imports, and reduce carbon emissions, this is a top priority program for GM."
The E-Flex System was first shown as the plug-in battery electric propulsion system for the Chevrolet Volt concept vehicle at the North American International Auto Show in January. A plug-in fuel cell variant of the E-Flex system was shown at the Shanghai Auto Show in April. The "E" stands for electric drive; the "Flex" represents the architecture's adaptability to be configured in several vehicle packages operating on various sources of electricity.
These suppliers demonstrated solutions that best met the specific energy, power, mass and durability requirements for the battery in the E-Flex range-extender variant. The battery for the fuel-cell variant requires half the energy and power, but must be integrated and connected to the vehicle in a similar way.
"This technology is developing rapidly," said Denise Gray, GM director of hybrid energy storage devices. "These contracts are an opportunity to deeply understand the differing battery technologies before making a production decision."
The signing of these advanced development battery contracts for the E-Flex system is the latest proof point in GM's effort to transform the industry by diversifying automotive transportation away from petroleum with a range of propulsion alternatives. These include:
A diverse lineup of hybrid models now in production, including:
- The GM diesel hybrid electric system for large city buses
- The Saturn Vue and Saturn Aura Green Line hybrid models
- Coming this fall, models of the Chevrolet Tahoe and GMC Yukon SUVs that feature the world's first use of the 2-Mode hybrid system, providing a more than 25-percent improvement in fuel economy to what is already the industry's most fuel-efficient full-size SUVs.
- Due next year is a front-wheel-drive 2-Mode hybrid Saturn Vue Green Line, with plans to make a plug-in version of the Vue that has the potential to achieve double the fuel efficiency of any current GM SUV.
In May, GM completed the longest fuel cell-vehicle demonstration drive in history with the 300-mile drive of the Chevrolet Sequel. It is also a leading producer of E-85 capable bio-fuel vehicles, with more than two million on the road. Additionally, GM provides more vehicles that achieve 30 mpg highway than any other manufacturer in the U.S. market. GM is also the first automotive member to join the U.S. Climate Action Partnership (USCAP), a group of global companies and non-governmental organizations formed to support an economy-wide, market-driven approach to reducing carbon emissions.
Reader Comments (Page 1 of 3)
Viv 10:23AM (6/05/2007)
Good job GM. Hopefully we will see the volt soon.
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Tyk 10:25AM (6/05/2007)
MEh, anyone can build a one-off prototype using LIon cells.. now, getting that to mass production is the biggest challenge.. just ask Ballard Power.
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Tim 10:31AM (6/05/2007)
tyk - these contracts are great strides in moving from one-off prototypes to mass-production vehicles for consumer consumption. This takes time. If anyone can build a LIon cell prototype, I would suggest you get to work. I don't see your name on any contracts out there.
Mr. Oak 10:43AM (6/05/2007)
Exactly what is your point? "This is a rapidly developing technology" That obviously indicates that they have progressed beyond where Ballard is. Note: Ballard didn't the contract.
You people kill me. You scream for these things, yet still when an effort is made, you grumble and whine. Can't help but wonder what your response would have been if one of your favorite imports had broken this news.
Kudos to GM. Can't wait to see GM make all of the Europeens eat the fleet of proposed diesel cars.
Don 5:45PM (6/05/2007)
I see the import monkeyboys don't know when to quit.
Elliott 10:28AM (6/05/2007)
I know the PR guys are paid a lot of money for this very reason, but reading that press release really did give me a warm and fuzzy feeling about GM.
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Chris 10:32AM (6/05/2007)
I can't even believe that GM is going to put this thing into production. It's the coolest and most innovative American car that I've seen in 30 years. Sign me up!
And to think, it only took plunging profits, declining marketshare, and the threat of obsolescence to get this thing out the door. America's auto industry... better late than never!
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Ronald 10:33AM (6/05/2007)
good job GM,
I was a bit sketchy at first, but i really think GM can pull this car together, honestly. And If the car is done right (interior, MPG, handling, etc.) i will be lining up for a test drive.
Oh, and i have a question. Do ALL Electric or Hybrid vehicles have to delay to start like the Toyota Prius. I just dont really like it (thats whats keeping me off that car).
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Dave 11:09AM (6/05/2007)
The Volt is a series hybrid. Only the electric motor provides forward propulsion. The small diesel engine (or fuel cell or small gas engine or small turbine) will only serve to recharge the batteries.
Acceleration will be immediate. Just like driving an electric car.
Ronald 1:06PM (6/05/2007)
so it wont take forever to start up when you put the key in? I tried the Prius out, and it took 15 seconds to start the car after you turn the key. Which was shocking.
Whydrive 10:40AM (6/05/2007)
Actually the GM EV was a pretty cool car but noone cared much for it because global warming didn't exist back then.
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beken 1:37PM (6/05/2007)
One of the reasons the EV failed was because in cold climates, you were lucky to get 10 miles out of a full charge. The battery performance varied drastically between weather and terrain conditions.
In California, fine. Northern states or Canada? forget it.
Nice try, but GM didn't have the persistance to follow through and fully develop it. I'm still skeptical, but hoping GM has it in them to fully develop the Volt and actually be able to market it at an affordable price.
tooler 10:51AM (6/05/2007)
Good job GM!
Here is what I called American Power: great spirit of innovation and rapid reaction to new technology.
Push the auto industry into a new age.
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MerkurXR4Ti 10:55AM (6/05/2007)
I wonder when this will show up? The next gen prius just ditched LiIon batteries so if the Volt shows up soon enough to compete it may actually leapfrog toyota.....I don't think I've ever honestly said that about gm small-car tech.
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Mr. Oak 11:01AM (6/05/2007)
Very inaccurate statement. The EV was never marketed nationally, and GM never sold any of them. They did however, leased everyone that they built. At the end of the leases they took them all back. Had to fight the lessees to get them back too.
http://www.consumeraffairs.com/news04/2005/gm_ev1.html
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Avinash machado 11:02AM (6/05/2007)
I doubt if this is enough to convince the domestic car haters.
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EnviroBob 11:09AM (6/05/2007)
This is fantastic! Unbelieveable! This is so GREEN! Wait, GM is doing this you say? This sucks! This will never happen! Lies! It's all LIES!
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Clutchcargo 11:21AM (6/05/2007)
Put that tech in a car the size of an Aveo, at 12 grand and I'll look at it.
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BLS 11:26AM (6/05/2007)
I would guess 50K not 12K.
kballs 11:24AM (6/05/2007)
Note that this is NOT a PRODUCTION contract, it's only a DEVELOPMENT contract.
..
General Motors has awarded two contracts for advanced development of lithium-ion batteries for its electric drive "E-Flex System,"
..
"The signing of these battery development contracts is an important next step on the path to bring the Volt closer to reality," said GM Chairman and CEO, Rick Wagoner.
..
I would feel "warm and fuzzy" only when they announce a production contract.
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